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	<title>Perspectives on Sales &#38; Operations Planning &#187; business process consulting</title>
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	<description>Best Practices in Sales and Operations Planning (S&#38;OP)</description>
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		<title>Tuning Your S&amp;OP Engine</title>
		<link>http://www.steelwedge.com/blog/tuning-your-sop-engine.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.steelwedge.com/blog/tuning-your-sop-engine.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Sep 2008 15:59:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rick Blair</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sales & Operations Planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business process consulting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[S&OP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sales and operations planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[steelwedge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.steelwedge.com/blog/?p=52</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span>How’s your business engine running? </span></strong><strong><span>Use Steelwedge Strategic Services to help tune your S&#38;OP process &#38; drive improvements</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>If you’re like most people, you drive your car nearly every day.<span> </span>You’re very familiar with how to operate your vehicle and navigate your way.<span> </span>But do you know what’s happening under the hood?<span> </span>Can you anticipate problems coming before they actually manifest?<span> </span>For many of us, we entrust experts to maintain and repair our cars to keep us going.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>In business, we’re driving hard every day.<span> </span>We depend on people, processes and technology to work seamlessly to deliver desired results.<span> </span>Do we always achieve those results?<span> </span>Sometimes, we fall short.<span> </span>Identifying the shortfall is not the hard part.<span> </span>Discerning ‘why’ and affecting change is the challenge.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Let Steelwedge be your expert mechanic.<span> </span>Leveraging deep domain experience and strong partnerships, Steelwedge brings best practices to life with focus on S&#38;OP, demand planning, forecasting, supply planning and performance measurement.<span> </span>We assess your current state business processes, find potential improvement areas, develop action plans and help you get to where you need to be.<span> </span>We’ll even refill your wiper blade fluid!</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Steelwedge strategic services begin with discovery.<span> </span>We focus on four key elements which illuminate current position and point to improvement opportunities.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span><strong><span>Benchmarking:</span></strong><span><span> </span>We approach each client with eyes wide open.<span> </span>Your business is unique and we want to understand what makes you special.<span> </span>At the same time, there are best practice methodologies that have helped numerous organizations achieve excellent results.<span> </span>We focus on documenting your current practices, results and metrics.<span> </span>These benchmark results and metrics are compared to industry best practices as well as your future results to measure improvement gains.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span><strong><span>H2F2 Analysis:</span></strong><span><span> </span>The H2F2 approach</span></span>&#8230;</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal"><strong><span>How’s your business engine running? </span></strong><strong><span>Use Steelwedge Strategic Services to help tune your S&amp;OP process &amp; drive improvements</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>If you’re like most people, you drive your car nearly every day.<span> </span>You’re very familiar with how to operate your vehicle and navigate your way.<span> </span>But do you know what’s happening under the hood?<span> </span>Can you anticipate problems coming before they actually manifest?<span> </span>For many of us, we entrust experts to maintain and repair our cars to keep us going.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>In business, we’re driving hard every day.<span> </span>We depend on people, processes and technology to work seamlessly to deliver desired results.<span> </span>Do we always achieve those results?<span> </span>Sometimes, we fall short.<span> </span>Identifying the shortfall is not the hard part.<span> </span>Discerning ‘why’ and affecting change is the challenge.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Let Steelwedge be your expert mechanic.<span> </span>Leveraging deep domain experience and strong partnerships, Steelwedge brings best practices to life with focus on S&amp;OP, demand planning, forecasting, supply planning and performance measurement.<span> </span>We assess your current state business processes, find potential improvement areas, develop action plans and help you get to where you need to be.<span> </span>We’ll even refill your wiper blade fluid!</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Steelwedge strategic services begin with discovery.<span> </span>We focus on four key elements which illuminate current position and point to improvement opportunities.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><strong><span>Benchmarking:</span></strong><span><span> </span>We approach each client with eyes wide open.<span> </span>Your business is unique and we want to understand what makes you special.<span> </span>At the same time, there are best practice methodologies that have helped numerous organizations achieve excellent results.<span> </span>We focus on documenting your current practices, results and metrics.<span> </span>These benchmark results and metrics are compared to industry best practices as well as your future results to measure improvement gains.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><strong><span>H2F2 Analysis:</span></strong><span><span> </span>The H2F2 approach was developed by Steelwedge to dig deeply into the details of your data.<span> </span>This is not a theoretical review of generic data.<span> </span>This is your company data analyzed by the Strategic Services team.<span> </span>The result is a customized assessment which includes:</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span><span>·</span><span> </span></span></span><span><span>Hierarchies – analysis of hierarchies and levels to be used for forecasting, planning and S&amp;OP.<span> </span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span><span>·</span><span> </span></span></span><span><span>History Data – Historical sales transaction data can tell a compelling story.<span> </span>We look for trends and make observations that help to focus attention in areas of greatest opportunity.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span><span>·</span><span> </span></span></span><span><span>Forecasting – Using your data, we generate multiple forecasts at various hierarchy levels.<span> </span>Our statistical engine uses a “best fit” model to choose the forecasting algorithm that minimizes forecast error and projects values into future periods.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span><span>·</span><span> </span></span></span><span><span>Forecast Accuracy – Higher forecast accuracy translates into lower inventory levels, improved customer service, increased sales revenue, increased margin and increased profit.<span> </span>It’s no surprise that forecast accuracy is getting more and more attention.<span> </span>Mean Absolute Percent Error (MAPE) is our primary tool to measure the difference between actual and forecast values.<span> </span>Setting appropriate offsets and frozen periods are keys to getting meaningful, actionable results.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span><span>·</span><span> </span></span></span><span><span>Conclusions – The H2F2 analysis captures a view into the organization that produces key insights which may be leveraged in the future state design.<span> </span></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong> </strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><strong><span>Hierarchy Selection: </span></strong><span><span> </span>Choosing the appropriate structure for interacting with data is critical.<span> </span>A “bottom-up” forecasting approach requires that users are able to interact with data at a very detailed, low level such as product model or SKU.<span> </span>A “top-down” forecasting approach requires a view of aggregated data such as product families or geographic regions.<span> </span>Leveraging our extensive experience, we assist you to select the optimal hierarchies and hierarchy levels to meet your unique business challenges.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Hierarchies represent the framework within which users will navigate to get to the specific slice of the data world they desire.<span> </span>A well-designed hierarchy structure will support field users and product managers who will need to view, analyze and collaborate at a detailed level.<span> </span>At the same time, top management will need to see rolled-up values at a much higher level.<span> </span>Intermediate levels afford other contributors to see necessary levels such as product family.<span> </span>Generally, companies gravitate to three hierarchies:<span> </span>product, customer and geography.<span> </span></span></span></p>
<p class="articletext"><span> </span><span><span>Hierarchies may exist within an ERP system and be transferred to an S&amp;OP system.<span> </span>Another alternative is to create the hierarchy within the S&amp;OP system.<span> </span>In this later case, it should still be possible to map the hierarchy to other systems such as ERP and CRM</span></span><span>. </span></p>
<p class="articletext"><span><strong><span>Optimal Forecast Levels:</span></strong><span><span> </span>Statistical forecasts may be generated at any level of aggregation across any and all hierarchies.<span> </span>Generating a statistical forecast at the lowest detailed levels may introduce intermittent or sparse demand that leads to unstable forecast projections.<span> </span>At the other extreme, forecasting at a corporate level may yield stable forecast results but will certainly omit important mix details for products, customers or locations.<span> </span>We analyze statistical outputs to find the right balance between statistical accuracy and meaningfulness of forecast levels.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Leveraging the four discovery elements above, we’re in excellent position to construct a current state process.<span> </span>Then, using best practice guidelines and careful consideration of company goals, together we construct the future state vision.<span> </span>This vision may be readily attainable or a sizable undertaking.<span> </span>We work closely with you to isolate the gaps and develop a strategic roadmap.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span><span>In summary, we offer a practical, results-driven, quick-win, assessment and improvement program which incorporates the following:</span></span></p>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Survey of the current environment </span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Analysis including H2F2, benchmarking, hierarchy design and optimal forecasting level</span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Identification of the gaps between current and best practices </span></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal"><span><span>Improvement Recommendations </span></span></li>
</ul>
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